Mai i te tau 2012 ki te 2018, e 1,525,435 ngā kēhi ote whakakapinga tuatahi me te whakahou i te hononga hope me te turi, e 54.5% o ēnei ko te turi tuatahi, ā, e 32.7% te hope tuatahi.
I muri i tewhakakapinga hononga hope, te auau auau o te whati periprosthetic:
THA Matua: 0.1~18%, teitei ake i muri i te arotakenga
TKA Matua: 0.3~5.5%, 30% i muri i te arotakenga
Ngā tohu
Te Whakaora Huha Katoa(THA) te kaupapa hei whakanui ake i te nekenekehanga o te tūroro me te whakaiti i te mamae mā te whakakapi i te hononga hope kua pakaru i ngā tūroro kei reira te tohu o te wheua pakari hei nohoanga me te tautoko i ngā wāhanga.THA Whakakapinga hononga hope katoae tohuhia ana mō te hononga tino mamae, me/ranei te whara o te hononga nā te osteoarthritis, te mate rumatiki whara, te mate rumatiki rheumatoid, te mate hope whānau rānei; te mate avascular necrosis o te pane femur; te whati whara nui o te pane femur, o te kaki rānei; te pokanga hope o mua i rahua, me ētahi take o te ankylosis.
Te pokanga wheua o te hopee tohuhia ana i roto i ēnei āhuatanga ina he taunakitanga o te acetabulum tūturu e pai ana, me te wheua femur e ranea ana hei whakanoho me te tautoko i te kakau femur. E tohuhia ana te hemi-hip arthroplasty i roto i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei: Te whati whakapeka o te pane femur, te kaki rānei e kore e taea te whakaiti me te rongoa ki te whakatikatika ā-roto; te whati o te hope e kore e taea te whakaiti tika me te rongoa ki te whakatikatika ā-roto, te avascular necrosis o te pane femur; te kore e honoa o ngā whati kaki femur; ētahi whati kaki subcapital me te femur teitei i roto i te kaumātua; te rumatiki degenerative e pā ana ki te pane femur anake kei reira tekāore e hiahiatia he whakakapinga mō te acetabulum; ā, ko te mate pukupuku e pā ana ki te pane/kaki o te femur me/ranei te femur proximal ka taea te rongoā tika mā te hemi-hip arthroplasty.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-15-2024