Kākano ADS mō te Porowhita Hope

Ko te Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) he tikanga pokanga e whai ana ki te whakapai ake i te nekenekehanga o te tūroro me te whakaiti i te mamae mā te whakakapi i te hononga hope kua pakaru ki ngā wāhanga horihori. I te nuinga o te wā ka mahia ina kitea he wheua hauora hei tautoko me te whakau i ngā mea kua tāpirihia. E taunakihia ana te THA mō ngā tūroro e pāngia ana e te mamae nui o te hononga hope me/ranei te hauātanga i puta mai i ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te osteoarthritis, te traumatic arthritis, te rheumatoid arthritis, me te congenital hip dysplasia. E tohuhia ana hoki mō ngā take o te avascular necrosis o te pane femoral, ngā whati whara ohorere o te pane femoral, o te kaki rānei, ngā pokanga hope o mua i rahua, me ētahi wā o te ankylosis. Ko te Hemi-Hip Arthroplasty, i tētahi atu taha, he kōwhiringa pokanga e tika ana mō ngā tūroro he pai te hononga hope tūturu (acetabulum) me te wheua femoral hei tautoko i te kakau femoral. He mea tino tika tēnei tikanga mō ngā āhuatanga motuhake, tae atu ki ngā whatiwhatinga ohorere o te pane o te huha, o te kaki rānei, kāore e taea te whakaiti me te rongoā mā te whakapiri ā-roto, ngā whatiwhatinga o te hope kāore e taea te whakaiti me te rongoā mā te whakapiri ā-roto, te mate pukupuku kore toto o te pane o te huha, te kore hononga o ngā whatiwhatinga o te kaki o te huha, ētahi whatiwhatinga o te kaki o raro me te hope i roto i ngā tūroro kaumātua, te mate rumatiki e pā ana ki te pane o te huha anake, ā, kāore e hiahiatia te whakakapinga o te acetabulum, me ngā mate e pā ana ki te pane/kaki o te huha me/ranei te hope proximal ka taea te whakatika mā te hemi-hip arthroplasty. Ko te whakatau i waenga i te Total Hip Arthroplasty me te Hemi-Hip Arthroplasty e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha, pērā i te kaha me te āhua o te āhua o te hope, te tau me te hauora whānui o te tūroro, me te tohungatanga me te hiahia o te taote pokanga. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā tikanga e rua te whai huatanga ki te whakaora i te nekenekehanga, te whakaiti i te mamae, me te whakapai ake i te kounga o te oranga mō ngā tūroro e pāngia ana e ngā mate hononga hope rerekē. He mea nui kia kōrero ngā tūroro ki ā rātou taote pokanga wheua kia whakatauhia ai te kōwhiringa pokanga e tika ana mō rātou ake āhuatanga.